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Are Electric Cars Cheaper to Run?

Published on
February 23, 2024

As governments implement policies to reduce carbon emissions and consumers become increasingly environmentally conscious, green automobiles have surged in popularity. However, are electric cars cheaper to run compared to their traditional gasoline counterparts?

The answer to this question is not straightforward and requires a comprehensive analysis of several factors. This article will delve into these considerations and offer insights into the comparative costs of operating electric versus gasoline vehicles.

Upfront Costs

Historically, EVs have been perceived as notably more expensive than their petrol or diesel counterparts. This perception, however, is evolving with the changing dynamics of the automotive market and various government incentives.

As of 2024, the price gap between EVs and traditional cars has narrowed. For instance, the starting price of a popular model like the Renault Zoe is around £29,000 [1], comparable to many petrol and diesel models in its class. This price parity is partly due to advancements in battery technology, which have become more cost-effective over time. 

However, premium models like the Tesla Model S still command a higher price tag, upwards of £84,000. [2] But there's good news for drivers as there are grants and various local incentives like reduced or waived registration fees and road taxes for EVs, adding to the financial appeal. This also makes them more accessible to a broader audience.

Importantly, it's essential to consider the total cost of ownership over time, which includes not just the purchase price but also running costs, maintenance, and potential resale value. [3] While the initial investment might be higher, the long-term savings in running costs can often offset this difference, a point we will further explore in subsequent sections of this article.

Fuel Costs and Efficiency

Electricity, as a fuel source, is considerably cheaper than fuels like diesel in the UK. For instance, a full charge for a mid-sized EV with a 60kWh battery, capable of around 200 miles, will cost about £16.80 based on an average price of 28p per kWh. [4] In contrast, covering the same distance in a petrol car averaging 40 miles per gallon would cost around £23.52, assuming prices at £1.40 per litre. 

This difference in fuel costs becomes more pronounced with higher mileage. For regular commuters or those with increased annual mileage, the savings can be substantial over several years. Efficiency also plays a role here. EVs convert over 77% of the electrical energy from the grid to power at the wheels, whereas conventional vehicles only convert about 12-30% of the energy stored in petrol.

However, it's important to consider the variability of electricity prices. Unlike petrol prices, which are relatively uniform, electricity costs can vary depending on the plan and the provider. The location also plays a pivotal role as public charging infrastructure is often more developed in urban localities. Additionally, the price of installing a home charging station, which can range from £800 to £1,200 [5], should be factored into the overall calculations for potential owners. 

Maintenance and Long-Term Ownership Costs

In assessing if electric cars are cheaper to run, it's crucial to look beyond just fuel efficiency and evaluate the overall maintenance and long-term ownership expenses. In this regard, EVs tend to offer significant advantages.

Factor

Electric Vehicles (EVs)

Petrol/Diesel Cars

Maintenance Demands

Lower due to fewer moving parts (no oil changes, exhaust systems, timing belts, etc.)

Higher due to more complex internal combustion engines and various maintenance needs

Average Annual Maintenance Cost

Substantially lower; savings on not having to replace or maintain various components

Typically higher due to the need for regular servicing and replacement of wear and tear components

Battery Life

Designed to last the lifetime of the vehicle, with many lasting 8-10 years or more. Most manufacturers offer extensive warranties, e.g., 8 years/100,000 miles.

Not applicable

Battery Replacement Cost

Can be expensive, but prices are expected to decrease over time. Replacement is relatively rare.

Not applicable

Residual Value

Improving due to growing market demand and government policies favouring EVs. Expected to maintain value over time.

Historically more predictable but may decline as the market shifts towards electric vehicles

Charging Made Easy: Discover the Simplicity of OVO Charge Powered by Bonnet

The logo of OVO Charge powered by Bonnet.

The quest to locate a charger that is compatible with your vehicle, offers the desired speed, fits within your budget, and doesn't require juggling multiple apps can often feel like a daunting endeavour. With numerous networks available, each offering different prices, connector types, and speeds, the task of finding the right one can be time-consuming and frustrating.

This is where OVO Charge powered by Bonnet comes into play. Our innovative app is designed to simplify this process by helping EV drivers locate nearby points effortlessly. It provides real-time availability and detailed information about the charging experience. Hence, with OVO Charge, discovering an appropriate station becomes a breeze.

Plus, one of the standout features of our app is its ability to offer access to over 17 networks through a single download. This means you no longer need to clutter your phone with multiple network-specific apps. In other words, our service acts as a universal gateway to a vast array of charging options, streamlining the process and saving you valuable time.

Moreover, we've introduced "Bonnet Boosts", a unique offering that can lead to significant savings. This allows users to enjoy up to 15% off within partner networks. This not only makes EVs accessible but also more affordable, allowing you to save money with every power-up.

Simply put, our app is a comprehensive solution for all your EV needs. It addresses the common pain points faced by drivers, offering a seamless and cost-effective charging experience. So, make the smart move, download OVO Charge powered by Bonnet today, and elevate your EV driving experience!

Conclusion – Are Electric Cars Really Cheaper to Run?

So, let's return to our starting question: Are electric cars cheaper to run? Well, when considering the total cost of ownership, EVs present a compelling case for being more affordable to run than traditional petrol or diesel automobiles. Although individual circumstances, such as driving habits and access to charging facilities, do play a vital role, the overall trend points towards green vehicles being a more economical choice in the long term. 

Additionally, as the automotive industry continues to evolve, and with plans to push towards a more sustainable future, EVs are likely to become an increasingly attractive and cost-effective option for many drivers.

References

  1. https://www.autotrader.co.uk/cars/renault/zoe?refresh=true
  2. https://www.carwow.co.uk/tesla/model-s
  3. https://www.thetimes.co.uk/money-mentor/income-budgeting/family-finance/is-it-cheaper-to-run-electric-car-uk
  4. https://www.ofgem.gov.uk/energy-price-cap
  5. https://www.carwow.co.uk/guides/buying/electric-car-charger-installation-cost

FAQs

Is it still cheaper to run an electric car?

Yes, it is generally still cheaper to run an electric car due to lower fuel (electricity) costs, reduced maintenance requirements, and various governmental incentives. However, the total price can vary depending on factors like electricity rates, driving habits, and the model of the vehicle.

Is it cheaper to charge an electric car than petrol?

Charging an EV is typically cheaper than refuelling a petrol car, as electricity per mile is usually less expensive than petrol, especially considering the higher efficiency of green vehicles. However, the exact savings depend on current energy prices, as well as the car's efficiency.

What are the disadvantages of electric vehicles?

The disadvantages of electric vehicles include higher upfront purchase costs compared to traditional cars, limited driving range in some models, and longer refuelling times due to charging. Additionally, the current infrastructure can be less accessible than petrol stations, particularly in remote areas.

February 23, 2024

As governments implement policies to reduce carbon emissions and consumers become increasingly environmentally conscious, green automobiles have surged in popularity. However, are electric cars cheaper to run compared to their traditional gasoline counterparts?

The answer to this question is not straightforward and requires a comprehensive analysis of several factors. This article will delve into these considerations and offer insights into the comparative costs of operating electric versus gasoline vehicles.

Upfront Costs

Historically, EVs have been perceived as notably more expensive than their petrol or diesel counterparts. This perception, however, is evolving with the changing dynamics of the automotive market and various government incentives.

As of 2024, the price gap between EVs and traditional cars has narrowed. For instance, the starting price of a popular model like the Renault Zoe is around £29,000 [1], comparable to many petrol and diesel models in its class. This price parity is partly due to advancements in battery technology, which have become more cost-effective over time. 

However, premium models like the Tesla Model S still command a higher price tag, upwards of £84,000. [2] But there's good news for drivers as there are grants and various local incentives like reduced or waived registration fees and road taxes for EVs, adding to the financial appeal. This also makes them more accessible to a broader audience.

Importantly, it's essential to consider the total cost of ownership over time, which includes not just the purchase price but also running costs, maintenance, and potential resale value. [3] While the initial investment might be higher, the long-term savings in running costs can often offset this difference, a point we will further explore in subsequent sections of this article.

Fuel Costs and Efficiency

Electricity, as a fuel source, is considerably cheaper than fuels like diesel in the UK. For instance, a full charge for a mid-sized EV with a 60kWh battery, capable of around 200 miles, will cost about £16.80 based on an average price of 28p per kWh. [4] In contrast, covering the same distance in a petrol car averaging 40 miles per gallon would cost around £23.52, assuming prices at £1.40 per litre. 

This difference in fuel costs becomes more pronounced with higher mileage. For regular commuters or those with increased annual mileage, the savings can be substantial over several years. Efficiency also plays a role here. EVs convert over 77% of the electrical energy from the grid to power at the wheels, whereas conventional vehicles only convert about 12-30% of the energy stored in petrol.

However, it's important to consider the variability of electricity prices. Unlike petrol prices, which are relatively uniform, electricity costs can vary depending on the plan and the provider. The location also plays a pivotal role as public charging infrastructure is often more developed in urban localities. Additionally, the price of installing a home charging station, which can range from £800 to £1,200 [5], should be factored into the overall calculations for potential owners. 

Maintenance and Long-Term Ownership Costs

In assessing if electric cars are cheaper to run, it's crucial to look beyond just fuel efficiency and evaluate the overall maintenance and long-term ownership expenses. In this regard, EVs tend to offer significant advantages.

Factor

Electric Vehicles (EVs)

Petrol/Diesel Cars

Maintenance Demands

Lower due to fewer moving parts (no oil changes, exhaust systems, timing belts, etc.)

Higher due to more complex internal combustion engines and various maintenance needs

Average Annual Maintenance Cost

Substantially lower; savings on not having to replace or maintain various components

Typically higher due to the need for regular servicing and replacement of wear and tear components

Battery Life

Designed to last the lifetime of the vehicle, with many lasting 8-10 years or more. Most manufacturers offer extensive warranties, e.g., 8 years/100,000 miles.

Not applicable

Battery Replacement Cost

Can be expensive, but prices are expected to decrease over time. Replacement is relatively rare.

Not applicable

Residual Value

Improving due to growing market demand and government policies favouring EVs. Expected to maintain value over time.

Historically more predictable but may decline as the market shifts towards electric vehicles

Charging Made Easy: Discover the Simplicity of OVO Charge Powered by Bonnet

The logo of OVO Charge powered by Bonnet.

The quest to locate a charger that is compatible with your vehicle, offers the desired speed, fits within your budget, and doesn't require juggling multiple apps can often feel like a daunting endeavour. With numerous networks available, each offering different prices, connector types, and speeds, the task of finding the right one can be time-consuming and frustrating.

This is where OVO Charge powered by Bonnet comes into play. Our innovative app is designed to simplify this process by helping EV drivers locate nearby points effortlessly. It provides real-time availability and detailed information about the charging experience. Hence, with OVO Charge, discovering an appropriate station becomes a breeze.

Plus, one of the standout features of our app is its ability to offer access to over 17 networks through a single download. This means you no longer need to clutter your phone with multiple network-specific apps. In other words, our service acts as a universal gateway to a vast array of charging options, streamlining the process and saving you valuable time.

Moreover, we've introduced "Bonnet Boosts", a unique offering that can lead to significant savings. This allows users to enjoy up to 15% off within partner networks. This not only makes EVs accessible but also more affordable, allowing you to save money with every power-up.

Simply put, our app is a comprehensive solution for all your EV needs. It addresses the common pain points faced by drivers, offering a seamless and cost-effective charging experience. So, make the smart move, download OVO Charge powered by Bonnet today, and elevate your EV driving experience!

Conclusion – Are Electric Cars Really Cheaper to Run?

So, let's return to our starting question: Are electric cars cheaper to run? Well, when considering the total cost of ownership, EVs present a compelling case for being more affordable to run than traditional petrol or diesel automobiles. Although individual circumstances, such as driving habits and access to charging facilities, do play a vital role, the overall trend points towards green vehicles being a more economical choice in the long term. 

Additionally, as the automotive industry continues to evolve, and with plans to push towards a more sustainable future, EVs are likely to become an increasingly attractive and cost-effective option for many drivers.

References

  1. https://www.autotrader.co.uk/cars/renault/zoe?refresh=true
  2. https://www.carwow.co.uk/tesla/model-s
  3. https://www.thetimes.co.uk/money-mentor/income-budgeting/family-finance/is-it-cheaper-to-run-electric-car-uk
  4. https://www.ofgem.gov.uk/energy-price-cap
  5. https://www.carwow.co.uk/guides/buying/electric-car-charger-installation-cost

As governments implement policies to reduce carbon emissions and consumers become increasingly environmentally conscious, green automobiles have surged in popularity. However, are electric cars cheaper to run compared to their traditional gasoline counterparts?

The answer to this question is not straightforward and requires a comprehensive analysis of several factors. This article will delve into these considerations and offer insights into the comparative costs of operating electric versus gasoline vehicles.

Upfront Costs

Historically, EVs have been perceived as notably more expensive than their petrol or diesel counterparts. This perception, however, is evolving with the changing dynamics of the automotive market and various government incentives.

As of 2024, the price gap between EVs and traditional cars has narrowed. For instance, the starting price of a popular model like the Renault Zoe is around £29,000 [1], comparable to many petrol and diesel models in its class. This price parity is partly due to advancements in battery technology, which have become more cost-effective over time. 

However, premium models like the Tesla Model S still command a higher price tag, upwards of £84,000. [2] But there's good news for drivers as there are grants and various local incentives like reduced or waived registration fees and road taxes for EVs, adding to the financial appeal. This also makes them more accessible to a broader audience.

Importantly, it's essential to consider the total cost of ownership over time, which includes not just the purchase price but also running costs, maintenance, and potential resale value. [3] While the initial investment might be higher, the long-term savings in running costs can often offset this difference, a point we will further explore in subsequent sections of this article.

Fuel Costs and Efficiency

Electricity, as a fuel source, is considerably cheaper than fuels like diesel in the UK. For instance, a full charge for a mid-sized EV with a 60kWh battery, capable of around 200 miles, will cost about £16.80 based on an average price of 28p per kWh. [4] In contrast, covering the same distance in a petrol car averaging 40 miles per gallon would cost around £23.52, assuming prices at £1.40 per litre. 

This difference in fuel costs becomes more pronounced with higher mileage. For regular commuters or those with increased annual mileage, the savings can be substantial over several years. Efficiency also plays a role here. EVs convert over 77% of the electrical energy from the grid to power at the wheels, whereas conventional vehicles only convert about 12-30% of the energy stored in petrol.

However, it's important to consider the variability of electricity prices. Unlike petrol prices, which are relatively uniform, electricity costs can vary depending on the plan and the provider. The location also plays a pivotal role as public charging infrastructure is often more developed in urban localities. Additionally, the price of installing a home charging station, which can range from £800 to £1,200 [5], should be factored into the overall calculations for potential owners. 

Maintenance and Long-Term Ownership Costs

In assessing if electric cars are cheaper to run, it's crucial to look beyond just fuel efficiency and evaluate the overall maintenance and long-term ownership expenses. In this regard, EVs tend to offer significant advantages.

Factor

Electric Vehicles (EVs)

Petrol/Diesel Cars

Maintenance Demands

Lower due to fewer moving parts (no oil changes, exhaust systems, timing belts, etc.)

Higher due to more complex internal combustion engines and various maintenance needs

Average Annual Maintenance Cost

Substantially lower; savings on not having to replace or maintain various components

Typically higher due to the need for regular servicing and replacement of wear and tear components

Battery Life

Designed to last the lifetime of the vehicle, with many lasting 8-10 years or more. Most manufacturers offer extensive warranties, e.g., 8 years/100,000 miles.

Not applicable

Battery Replacement Cost

Can be expensive, but prices are expected to decrease over time. Replacement is relatively rare.

Not applicable

Residual Value

Improving due to growing market demand and government policies favouring EVs. Expected to maintain value over time.

Historically more predictable but may decline as the market shifts towards electric vehicles

Charging Made Easy: Discover the Simplicity of OVO Charge Powered by Bonnet

The logo of OVO Charge powered by Bonnet.

The quest to locate a charger that is compatible with your vehicle, offers the desired speed, fits within your budget, and doesn't require juggling multiple apps can often feel like a daunting endeavour. With numerous networks available, each offering different prices, connector types, and speeds, the task of finding the right one can be time-consuming and frustrating.

This is where OVO Charge powered by Bonnet comes into play. Our innovative app is designed to simplify this process by helping EV drivers locate nearby points effortlessly. It provides real-time availability and detailed information about the charging experience. Hence, with OVO Charge, discovering an appropriate station becomes a breeze.

Plus, one of the standout features of our app is its ability to offer access to over 17 networks through a single download. This means you no longer need to clutter your phone with multiple network-specific apps. In other words, our service acts as a universal gateway to a vast array of charging options, streamlining the process and saving you valuable time.

Moreover, we've introduced "Bonnet Boosts", a unique offering that can lead to significant savings. This allows users to enjoy up to 15% off within partner networks. This not only makes EVs accessible but also more affordable, allowing you to save money with every power-up.

Simply put, our app is a comprehensive solution for all your EV needs. It addresses the common pain points faced by drivers, offering a seamless and cost-effective charging experience. So, make the smart move, download OVO Charge powered by Bonnet today, and elevate your EV driving experience!

Conclusion – Are Electric Cars Really Cheaper to Run?

So, let's return to our starting question: Are electric cars cheaper to run? Well, when considering the total cost of ownership, EVs present a compelling case for being more affordable to run than traditional petrol or diesel automobiles. Although individual circumstances, such as driving habits and access to charging facilities, do play a vital role, the overall trend points towards green vehicles being a more economical choice in the long term. 

Additionally, as the automotive industry continues to evolve, and with plans to push towards a more sustainable future, EVs are likely to become an increasingly attractive and cost-effective option for many drivers.

References

  1. https://www.autotrader.co.uk/cars/renault/zoe?refresh=true
  2. https://www.carwow.co.uk/tesla/model-s
  3. https://www.thetimes.co.uk/money-mentor/income-budgeting/family-finance/is-it-cheaper-to-run-electric-car-uk
  4. https://www.ofgem.gov.uk/energy-price-cap
  5. https://www.carwow.co.uk/guides/buying/electric-car-charger-installation-cost

FAQs

Is it still cheaper to run an electric car?

Yes, it is generally still cheaper to run an electric car due to lower fuel (electricity) costs, reduced maintenance requirements, and various governmental incentives. However, the total price can vary depending on factors like electricity rates, driving habits, and the model of the vehicle.

Is it cheaper to charge an electric car than petrol?

Charging an EV is typically cheaper than refuelling a petrol car, as electricity per mile is usually less expensive than petrol, especially considering the higher efficiency of green vehicles. However, the exact savings depend on current energy prices, as well as the car's efficiency.

What are the disadvantages of electric vehicles?

The disadvantages of electric vehicles include higher upfront purchase costs compared to traditional cars, limited driving range in some models, and longer refuelling times due to charging. Additionally, the current infrastructure can be less accessible than petrol stations, particularly in remote areas.

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